ELK ROCK ISLAND TOURS
with GARRET ROMAINE
SEPTEMBER 12 OR 13, 2026, 9:45 Am TO 12:00 PM
Elk Rock Island Field Trips
September 12 and September 13, 2026 (two separate, identical trips)
Embark on a two-hour geological field trip at the Elk Rock Island city park in Milwaukie, Oregon and gain insights into local and regional geological processes. Identical trips will be offered on Saturday and Sunday, so choose the date that works for you. This locale features the 40-million-year-old Basalt of Waverly Heights, a remnant of the late Eocene volcanic rocks that existed before the Columbia River Basalt flows flooded the area. Elk Rock Island is an excellent touchstone for discussing regional and Portland geology, enabling coverage of the Portland Hills, local volcanism, Missoula Floods, and more.
This discussion covers some of the greatest geologists that have unraveled Oregon’s complex terrain. We’ll start with Dr. Thomas Condon (1822–1907), Oregon’s first state geologist, who first described the Portland submergence zone. The talk will also cover Dr. J. Harlan Bretz (1882–1981), whose ground-breaking work on Missoula Floods paved the way for geologists to unravel reversed bedding in Willamette River gravels near this area. We’ll also include more recent geological studies on the faults and outcrops of the area, including the work of Rudy Tschernich (1945–2017) author of Zeolites of the World, who sampled these rocks.
In addition to the Waverly Heights Basalt, the local area geology includes basalts from the Columbia River Basalt group, Tertiary gravels from the Willamette River system, baked contacts between lava flows, columnar jointing in the basalt columns, and gold-bearing black sands at the beach on the north end of the island. The discussion will tie in the complex faulting of the Portland Hills to regional faults and the Yellowstone Hot Spot.
Whether you're a seasoned expert or a curious explorer, this field trip is a must-attend! Engage in lively discussions, examine awe-inspiring rock exposures, and gain insight into the dynamic forces that have shaped the region. Leading the expedition is Garret Romaine, a retired field guide writer and past executive director of the Rice Northwest Museum of Rocks and Minerals. Garret will bring the landscape to life with insights into tips for local rockhounds and gold prospectors. Parking for the Elk Rock Island city park is limited, and you may end up parking a block or two away from the trailhead. The walking tour will end at noon. Although parts of the trail are paved, this walk is, unfortunately, not wheelchair-compatible.
REGISTRATION
Registrants must be GSOC members, and each registrant is allowed to bring one guest. This trip will be registered on a first-come, first-served basis. Registration for general membership will begin on August 22, 2026.
PARTICIPATION, FEES, CANCELLATIONS
Each of these trips will be limited to a maximum of 20 participants. Participants are responsible for providing their food, lodging, and transportation. The trip fee of $50 will cover the trip field guide, special use permit, a small donation to the Bev Vogt scholarship fund, and GSOC overhead costs. Guest fee will be $35 and does not include a printed copy of the field guide. TRIP FEES ARE NON-REFUNDABLE. All participants will be required to sign liability waivers for GSOC at the meeting area for the trip.
TRANSPORTATION
These trips will be walking tours at a single location, and participants are responsible for arranging their own transportation. Carpoolers should help offset their drivers' costs.
LODGING
This trip will not require lodging for Portland area residents. Out-of-towners should make refundable reservations for lodging in case we would need to cancel the trip for any reason.
FOOD
Participants are responsible for their food (i.e., lunch) and water for the trip. The city park has plenty of room for lunch and has a portable restroom.
TRIP SAFETY
For their safety, we require that all participants wear clothing suitable for the climate and rocky terrain, including sturdy, closed-toe shoes or boots. Walking sticks are advised for older participants. Participants engaging in rock hammering (as permitted by the trip leader) or observing rock hammering must wear safety goggles provided by GSOC. No participant may engage in risky activities, such as climbing steep rock outcrops or navigating excessively steep or treacherous terrain. Participants must not leave the group on hikes unless accompanied by another participant selected by the group leaders.
These trips will have a trip organizer and safety observers. Please bring any questions about trip logistics to the organizer. Please bring water, layers of clothing, sturdy boots or shoes, walking poles, hats, and sunscreen on this trip. Please be aware that ticks may be an issue at this time of year, so be sure to check yourself and your clothing carefully after the trip. Poison oak has been spotted here as well. STAY ON THE TRAILS!
CONTACTS
For more information, email Garret Romaine (gromaine3@gmail.com).